Emerging Markets Take the Reins

March 08, 2023

Clustered column chart showing Annual % Change in Real GDP. Chart subtitle: While forecasts predict global economic growth will slow, more resilient emerging and developing economies could serve as a potential bright spot. Chart source: IMF January 2023 World Economic Outlook Update. Chart visual description: Y-axis is labeled “Annual % Change Real GDP” and ranges from 0% to 8%. X-axis is 4 categories and labeled as follows: 2021; 2022 Estimate; 2023 Projection; and 2024 Projection. Each category contains 3 columns. World is first in grey, Advanced Economies is second in dark purple, and Emerging and Developing Economies is third in dark teal. Chart data description: 2021 World was 6.2%; Advanced was 5.4%, and EM/Developing was 6.7%. 2022 Estimate: World 3.4%, Advanced 2.7%, EM/Developing 3.9%. 2023 Projection: World 2.9%; Advanced 1.2%; EM/Developing 4.0%. 2024 Projection: 3.1%; Advanced 1.4%; and EM/Developing 4.2%. End chart description. See disclosures at end of document.

Following a year of heightened volatility, stubborn inflation, and intense monetary tightening, global economic growth is expected to slow in 2023 and remain below trend in 2024. Based on the IMF’s forecast, global growth during that period is expected to be driven by emerging markets and developing economies.

The two countries projected to see the strongest economic growth are China and India, with China forecasted to grow 5.2% in 2023 and 4.5% in 2024, and India 6.1% and 6.8%, respectively. China is one of the world’s largest economies and is rebounding following three years of strict COVID policies. However, a number of risks plague investors, including regulatory and governance issues as well as geopolitical concerns. Additionally, China, a leader in lower-cost labor and manufacturing, is facing an aging population and declining workforce, with the country experiencing a net population decline in 2022 for the first time in decades. India, with a population that is expected to surpass China’s this year, is projected to become the world’s third-largest economy and stock market in the coming decade. Optimism surrounding the Indian economy can be attributed to its ongoing structural reforms, tariff negotiations with the West, young and growing population, and robust domestic demand. These factors have helped India weather the storm of recent economic uncertainty better than other emerging markets. As the world is projected to enter a period of slower economic growth, investors will benefit from remaining well-diversified as inevitable bright spots emerge with the ever-changing composition of the global economy.

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The opinions expressed herein are those of Marquette Associates, Inc. (“Marquette”), and are subject to change without notice. This material is not financial advice or an offer to purchase or sell any product. Marquette reserves the right to modify its current investment strategies and techniques based on changing market dynamics or client needs.

The opinions expressed herein are those of Marquette Associates, Inc. (“Marquette”), and are subject to change without notice. This material is not financial advice or an offer to purchase or sell any product. Marquette reserves the right to modify its current investment strategies and techniques based on changing market dynamics or client needs.

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