What are Volatility Risk Premium Strategies?

May 17, 2018 | ,

Volatility Risk Premium (“VRP”) strategies — also known as defensive equity strategies — are relatively new to the institutional landscape, but have grown in popularity given the current backdrop of historically high equity valuations, low interest rates, and frustration over hedge fund fees and performance. This newsletter summarizes how these strategies operate and outlines key risk and return metrics that will help investors decide if a VRP strategy is appropriate for their portfolios.

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The opinions expressed herein are those of Marquette Associates, Inc. (“Marquette”), and are subject to change without notice. This material is not financial advice or an offer to purchase or sell any product. Marquette reserves the right to modify its current investment strategies and techniques based on changing market dynamics or client needs.

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This chart description is for illustrative purposes only and its accuracy cannot be guaranteed. Please see full disclosures at end of PDF document in the web post. General description: Combination line and column chart showing volatility spread and calendar year returns for the CBOE S&P 500 PutWrite Index and S&P 500. Chart subtitle: Over the last few decades, options-based strategies have generated compelling patterns of performance thanks to differences between implied and realized market volatility. Chart source: Source: Bloomberg and eVestment as of September 30, 2023. Volatility spread is calculated as the difference between implied volatility, as measured by the VIX Index, and realized volatility of the S&P 500 Index over the subsequent 1-month period (21 trading days). Realized volatility is calculated as the standard deviation of daily logarithmic returns multiplied by an annualization factor. Chart visual description: Left Y-axis is labeled Spread and ranges from -80% to +40%. X-axis labels span years from 1990 to 2023. Right Y-axis is labeled Cal. Year Return from -40% to +40%. Each data set has its own X-axis, so orange line chart corresponding to Volatility Spread floats above column chart for calendar year returns. Average Volatility Spread line is dotted in dark orange at 4.5%. CBOE S&P 500 PutWrite Index is plotted in green columns and S&P 500 Index is plotted in blue columns. Chart data description: Data for index returns is annual; data for volatility is daily. Please contact us for the full dataset. End chart description. See disclosures at end of document.

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