While the coronavirus pandemic is far from over, signs of improvement ranging from infections peaking to progress in the search for a cure seem to be arising on a daily basis lately. The following newsletter summarizes some of these key positive indicators and offers some guidance for portfolios in the months to come.
Read > Light at the End of the Tunnel?
In just a matter of weeks, U.S. equities went from all-time highs to bear market correction territory. As of March 20th, the S&P 500 had a drawdown of -31.9% from its February 19th high. Following the steep sell-off, equities subsequently rallied the week of March 23rd, logging weekly gains that were among their best in history. With equities having officially fallen into correction territory then subsequently appearing to show signs of stabilization and fiscal/monetary stimulus poised to (theoretically) cushion the impact of COVID-19, investors are left to wonder if the worst is over.
However, identifying market bottoms is a difficult endeavor. Every bear market is unique and this one is no different. Based on the severity of economic contraction thus far, it is likely that we are headed for — or possibly already in — a recession. Notably, though, not all bear markets coincide with a recession and not all recessions coincide with a bear market. Given that a recession is looming if not already here, we examined the last 40 years of data when bear markets coincided with recessions to see if we can identify signs of a bottom. Over the past 40 years, there were four such periods: 1973–1975, 1981–1982, 2000–2001, and 2007–2009. In the following newsletter, we review four categories of data over these time periods: technical, valuation, economic, and COVID-19 to see if we can identify consistent indicators of a market bottom.
Read > Signs of a Market Bottom?
With March officially in the books, the following is a brief summary of what has transpired in the capital markets since our update early last week. As expected, the coronavirus has exploded across the U.S. and continued its spread across Europe as well. At the time of writing, the number of cases is approaching 1 million worldwide and has exceeded 200,000 here in the United States. Stocks finished their worst quarter ever on Tuesday and volatility continues to haunt the markets. While the worst may still not yet be behind us, we hope that the growing number of shelter in place edicts and more consistent social distancing may help to stem the coronavirus outbreak across the world. Please note that all return data in the following discussion utilizes the quarter end date of March 31st, 2020.
Read > April 2nd Update: A Quarter That Will Go Down in History
Year-to-date, China has suffered the least among global equity markets, down 18%. In comparison, the U.S. and Eurozone have produced losses greater than 30%. Why have Chinese equities outperformed? Does that performance provide us with any insights into future expected returns? In this newsletter, we will examine several data points to provide some possible answers to these questions, including a look at coronavirus case counts, the latest PMI numbers, and monetary and fiscal measures.
Read > Following China’s Lead?
As always, please reach out to your consultant or our research team for more details about any of the information in this newsletter. For more Marquette coverage on COVID-19, please view the Coronavirus Updates topic on our Research page.
Last week was a painful one for the equity markets as fears about the coronavirus drove investors out of stocks and markets into correction territory. The following newsletter summarizes last week’s developments and provides specific commentary on what to watch for across the major asset classes that constitute investor portfolios.
Read > March 2: Coronavirus Update and Portfolio Guidance
As always, please reach out to your consultant or our research team for more details about any of the information presented in this update. For more Marquette coverage on coronavirus, reference our previous newsletter (January 28) and Chart of the Week posts (February 13, February 21, February 26).
U.S. equities recently experienced a sharp three-day sell-off as the market digested the potential for short-term disruptions to economic growth and company earnings due to the Coronavirus (COVID-19). With new health figures coming out daily, it is easy to become alarmed. However, as our Chart of the Week from February 13th highlighted, prior health crises have been proven to be non-events longer-term for equity markets. Similar outbreaks in the past caused short-term sell-offs in equity markets but longer-term saw positive market performance.
This week’s chart shows calendar year returns for the S&P 500 along with the max drawdown that occurred in each respective year. As of February 25, 2020, the S&P 500 has recorded a year-to-date drawdown of 7.6%. The current pullback is undeniably sharp in nature, but it is important to maintain perspective during turbulent times. Over the past 15 years, the average annual max drawdown was 14%. Many years experienced drawdowns near this level, yet still yielded a positive return for the year. On average, equities see a 5% pullback four times per year, a 10% pullback once per year, and a 20% correction once every five years.
While no one knows the full impact that the current outbreak will have to supply chains, trade, or travel, we recommend taking a long-term view to investing. The market had been looking past this current health crisis until the last few days, so a repricing of risk was inevitable. As this is an evolving situation, there is risk that the economic impact could increase and add further pressure to equities. However, the current pullback remains in-line with historical trends.
Print PDF > Coronavirus Roils the Equity Markets
By now, you have all read the headlines and watched various news commentators detail the perils of the latest pneumonia outbreak, 2019 Novel Coronavirus (“nCov”), impacting China, nearby countries, and a few of their western trade partners. As of February 13th, confirmed cases in mainland China had reached over 60,000 patients, and as was broadcast on February 11th, the death total has surpassed 1,000. Even though these health figures are alarming, we have experienced similar outbreaks in the past and can take some comfort in knowing that eventual containment — and a vaccine — are in the works.
From a financial market’s standpoint, one common theme we are hearing from economists and portfolio managers is that, similar to the SARS outbreak of 2002–2003, the recent sharp, nCoV-driven market sell-off is temporary and the overall market impact will be minimal over the long-term. This chart of the week shows the short-term returns of the broader market — using the MSCI All Country World Index as the guidepost — during the SARS outbreak, as well as the current coronavirus. As shown in the chart, during the first three months of the SARS outbreak the MSCI ACWI posted a -2.9% return. However, six months after the initial SARS patient, the MSCI ACWI return was back in positive territory, up 2.8%.
While comparing SARS and nCoV makes sense from a regional and virus strain commonality, one must also consider the economic circumstances surrounding each outbreak. The supply chain connectivity between China and the broader world has advanced in leaps and bounds since 2003. The potential knock-on effects of an extended drop in Chinese factory productivity could slow, for instance, the technology supply chains for Apple, LG, Google, and more. Hence, economists are probably spot on that the market will rebound, but the details of the true impact on global growth are yet to be defined.
Print PDF > Much Ado About Corona?
The opinions expressed herein are those of Marquette Associates, Inc. (“Marquette”), and are subject to change without notice. This material is not financial advice or an offer to purchase or sell any product. Marquette reserves the right to modify its current investment strategies and techniques based on changing market dynamics or client needs.
2019 was certainly a profitable year for investors as traditional and alternative asset classes delivered positive returns. As we enter 2020, there are a litany of questions facing global markets ranging from the U.S. election to trade disputes to global monetary policy, all of which will undoubtedly influence investment returns. The following newsletters examine the primary asset classes we cover for our clients, with in-depth analysis of last year’s performance and more importantly, trends, themes, and projections to watch for in 2020.
We hope these materials can assist you and your committees as you plan for the coming year, and please feel free to reach out to any of us should you have further questions about the articles. We have also produced a 2020 Market Preview video if you would like to hear a high-level summary of the market previews. Here’s to another positive year from the markets in 2020!
U.S. Economy: Signs of Slowing?
by Greg Leonberger, FSA, EA, MAAA, Partner, Director of Research
Fixed Income: The New Roaring Twenties — Will It Be Different This Time?
by Ben Mohr, CFA, Director of Fixed Income
U.S. Equities: Climbing the Wall of Worry
by Robert Britenbach, CFA, CIPM Research Analyst, U.S. Equities
Non-U.S. Equities: Big Expectations, Little Wiggle Room
by David Hernandez, CFA, Senior Research Analyst, Non-U.S. Equities
and Nicole Johnson-Barnes, CFA, Research Analyst
Real Estate: What Will Happen Next?
by Jeremy Zirin, CAIA, Senior Research Analyst, Real Assets
Infrastructure: The Energy Revolution Is Driving the Future of Infrastructure
by Jeremy Zirin, CAIA, Senior Research Analyst, Real Assets
Hedge Funds: Rising Geopolitical Risks and a U.S. Election Could Lead to Tempered Expectations
by Joe McGuane, CFA, Senior Research Analyst, Alternatives
Private Equity: As Asset Class Grows, Continues to Deliver for Investors
by Derek Schmidt, CFA, CAIA, Director of Private Equity
Private Credit: An Asset Class Coming Into Its Own
by Brett Graffy, CAIA, Research Analyst
To read the above files in one combined document > 2020 Market Preview
This video coincides with our annual Market Preview newsletters and includes a recap of 2019’s performance and what investors can expect heading into 2020. 2019 was certainly a profitable year for investors as traditional and alternative asset classes delivered positive returns. As we enter 2020, there are a litany of questions facing global markets ranging from the U.S. election to trade disputes to global monetary policy, all of which will undoubtedly influence investment returns.
This video is part of our Market Insights series, a quarterly presentation designed to brief clients on the market as soon as possible after quarterly market data becomes available. Members of our research team discuss the overall U.S. economy, along with fixed income, U.S. and non-U.S. equity, hedge funds, private equity, real estate, and infrastructure.
For more information, questions, or feedback, please send us an email.
Despite poor earnings growth in 2019, global equities had a strong year, generating double-digit returns. The MSCI World Index, a developed global equity benchmark, and the MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index returned 28.4% and 18.4%, respectively. Paradoxically, however, earnings growth was negative for both indices in 2019. Why were equity returns so strong while earnings growth was so weak? One key reason was investor reaction to central bank activity.
Throughout most of the world, central banks took accommodative actions in response to slowed economic growth. The developed markets central bank policy rate dropped from 1.96% to 1.39% between 2018 and 2019. Emerging countries also acted as China, Brazil, Indonesia, Mexico, Russia, Turkey, and the Philippines all deployed interest rate cuts. This central bank activity boosted investor optimism leading to strong returns in anticipation of better economic and earnings data in the year ahead.
Looking forward, 2020 earnings growth estimates range from 8% to 14%. In a typical year, estimates are revised downward as analysts begin the year with a more optimistic view. In fact, at this time last year, 2019 estimates ranged between 5% and 8%. Will the 2020 expectations hold up as we move through the year? We think markets are betting that they will and that a significant miss, similar to 2019, is likely to lead to disappointing returns in the year ahead.
Print PDF > Will 2020 Earnings Expectations Hold Up?
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